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1945 3HW Project
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mick.wilson
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 Posted: Tue Apr 8th, 2008 09:10 pm

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I always wanted a WWII WD dispatch bike but never really looked into it to much, when I found a 1945 Triumph 3HW on eBay I thought I had to go for it.

The advertisement said “this is not too ambitious a project” so I decided to take up the challenge to get her up and running again. The bike arrived a week or so later and I started to stripe it down to see what parts I would need to get to ride it. It turned out that the bike was imported from India and had a very hard life

As I pulled broken part after broken part off the bike I thought “what have I let myself in for”. As I tried to hunt down parts I found that parts from post war bikes seem to be easily available but for WWII bikes it was a different kettle of fish, luckily eBay has supplied most of the harder to find parts but some just don’t seem to exist any more.


http://cgi.ebay.co.uk/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItem&item=280199112816 
 



 



 

      

 



 



 



 



 

 

Parts bought (so far):

 

Mag/dyno £300

Wiring harness £45

Regulator £20

Break linings £7.99

Rear tyre £27

Fuel Taps £16

Stickers £3.50

COTTER PIN £2.50

Clutch spring nuts £7.50

Head Bolts £12.50

ROCKER SPINDLE NUTS £6.50

Barrel £26.00

Kick-start Return Spring £5.00

+40 PISTON £33.00

Gearbox outer cover £6.00

Clutch centre hub £7.00

Oil pump £11.00

GASKET SET £19.00

Gearbox shell £15.00

Clutch Springs £10

Gearbox sprocket £13.00

CLUTCH SPROCKET £20.00

Magneto pinion £12.50

Battery box £17

 

Parts Total £642.99

 

Crank rebuild £170

Forks rebuild £120

Frame straitening £50

 

Total £982.99

 

Parts I still need to find

 

Rear sprocket,

Drive chain,

Speedo Drive

Speedo

Oil feed, return and rocker pipes,

Cables (all of them)

Front and rear wheel bearings,

Rear wheel adjusters

Fuel tank balance pipe,

Battery.

 

But I am getting there :D slowly



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 Posted: Tue Apr 8th, 2008 09:20 pm

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Good luck with it mick and keep going, you'll get there

:D



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3hw
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 Posted: Fri Jul 4th, 2008 06:47 pm

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Hi Mick ,

   This is about your  " india " 3hw . { This is my first posting ever to a forum so

   forgive any booboos ! } . Is it 1944 or 45 ? { It says on the seat lug -- T.E.C.--

   month -- year . } . You might keep in mind the following --

      The indian army used the 3hW until 1965 , when bullets became available and

    the 3hWs were auctioned off  -- sometimes to families of five with lots of chickens.

    Some bikes had a very hard life - 3 wars { WW2 , Indo-China , Indo-Pak } before

    the family , but yours seems healthier than mine was .

      Some parts were made locally --- I have seen girder spindles , axles , big ends,

    push rods , valves , dry clutch plates , pannier racks Etc . I wonder if original

    valves are available ANYWHERE now --- the exhaust is KE965 -- same as in

   VeloMKVII KTT . If the primary leaks too much you can look at an alloy case off a

   3sW .

       The gearbox frets back and forth and ultimately breaks a lug so should be

    tightened down well .

        The correct stance is --- front of chassis slightly higher than rear and lower

    fork links pointing slightly down with rider off bike . With rider on both should be

   parallel to ground . { Hard-run bikes have settled girder springs and the 3hw

    actually handles better "nose down ", but all sorts of girder nasties follow --- }

       The 3hw can return amazing fuel consumption figures , but give it plenty of

   petrol because any blockage PLUS retarded ignition can make the head and

   two feet of exhaust pipe glow red hot which of rider does not notice ---- double

   check petrol tank leakages for same reason [!] .

     I don't know how much originality you want , but the 3hw accepts part from

   triumph twins { for Ex. 3tW ratios } and royal enfield . The bullet rear chain is

   same pitch only slightly wider , and works well . { Also valve springs ? }.

      I hope these comments are useful , but actually the 3hW is such a versatile

   bike  , from standard 65 MPH WW2 DR mount to 85 MPH vintage racer , that

   preparation depends upon intended usage .

       Best of luck with your rebuild .

                                                                                                         3HW

                                                                                          4.7.2008

      

   

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Mana: 
 Posted: Fri Jul 4th, 2008 07:05 pm

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Hi Mick and 3HW, Welcome to the Funny Farm. :cool:

Looks like a great project Mick and 3HW seems to know a lot about that specific model - excellent "Maiden speech" there.

Are there specialist clubs, Forums etc. for ex-Armed Forces bikes?



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3hw
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 Posted: Sun Jul 6th, 2008 01:11 am

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 Velton ,

        Thanks for the kind words . I think I will just complete the basic " intro " to the

   3hw , then learn how to post properly . The  3hw is unique among the WD bikes

   because it it is a genuine war child , an emergency measure that was never

   sorted out over a long production run like the others . It is supposed to be a

   detuned tiger 80 , but I would call it a " molested  T 80 " , because  Triumph did

   not / could not complete the conversion to a good , solid army plodder .

      There is plenty of sports in there still ;

   1-- Inlet port inclined to the head and carb inclined TO THE PORT . This is to keep

     the mixture adhered to the floor so it goes into the cyl. instead of blowing out

    the Exh. valve during the long overlap period [ 75 deg ,same as 3h & T80 , in

    fact same cams] .

   2 -- Startlingly modern , one-piece head which I think served as the model for the

     T Cub one. It is actually partly oil cooled by a gallery across the top so doesn't

     need much finning .

   3--- excellent handling- doesn't need a head damper at all . There are a couple 

    vids on youtube showing that -- type triumph 3hw in search videos .

    4-- 343 cc power in a 250 sized package  ---- and it is here that the rot sets in - - -

        a 343 cc with a 250 size big end , and not an ounce of extra material anywhere

    on the bike . This general anorexia was fine when parts supply was cheap and

    cheerful ,but now - - now perhaps it's better to leave it detuned .

       There are some other niggles ;

   1-- The owners manual is comprehensive and accurate  , but it's wrong about the

     cam timings ---fitment of restrictive air filter and " inaudible at 1 Km " silencer

     meant a later inlet closure , but TEC retarded BOTH cams by 8 Degs.  , giving a

    rather strange 50/45 [ in place of 58/37]  Exh. Now this is one for a more

    knowledgeable person than me ----the Exh cam drives the oil pump which gives

    squirts to the big end via two holes which are placed according to the two points

    of largest conrod stress , [ AFAIK] , so did or didn't TEC adjust the big end holes

    accordingly ? Can someone measure the hole angles on a T80 big end and

    tell us ?

   2 --- The girders are O.K. for normal riding but NOT for really rough work . If the

    wheel leaves the ground the spring extension is checked only by the girder top

    bar hitting the spring . I have seen a thirties pic of a Signals rider about 4 feet off

   the ground on a triumph single - with a triple spring girder . I wish I had seen it

    earlier , because 20 years ago , youth plus stupidity plus 3 feet of air snapped the

   head stem of my 3hw neatly into two .

  3 --- Some more " raw Edges " -- the petrol tank breather is on top of the cap as

    usual , but TEC has thoughtfully placed it within two channels so that it can ingest

   a healthy amount of water during a downpour , the gearbox uses engine oil and

   leaks via spindles , chain case uses even thinner oil and leaks even more , [ even

   when it has not been perforated by the engine shaft shock absorber nut which

   INSISTS on coming undone] , footpeg location which helps them " take out "

   the GBox cover or the chaincase whenever the bike is dropped -----

      So many foibles virtually ensure the 3hw is a interesting bike with CHARACTER . I

   actually know very little about it --- chronic lack of spare time & money --- but I

   would like to have better aquaintance because it is the perfect bike for people

   with a chronic lack of time and money .

mick.wilson
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 Posted: Mon Jul 7th, 2008 06:51 pm

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Thanks for all the info, I have made some progress as the crank has finally come back all repaired (new big and little end) and I have been told the forks are on there way. The frame is still in the workshop being sorted and I have found most of the parts. I am looking for a rear sprocket and drive chain, I plan to visit “Rockerbox” in Wrecclesham to see if they can help.

 

Last edited on Mon Jul 7th, 2008 11:05 pm by mick.wilson



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 Posted: Mon Jul 7th, 2008 08:03 pm

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3HW don't worry about learning to "post properly!"


That seems to be some of the most concentrated, detailed and (presumably) well-informed stuff on here.

Mick, you sound as if you're making great progress at good speed.

Is there something about these little Triumphs that we should know?

Last edited on Mon Jul 7th, 2008 08:04 pm by Velton



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mick.wilson
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 Posted: Fri Aug 22nd, 2008 12:29 am

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Looks like I have finally got most of the parts back to start rebuilding my 3HW The frame has come back looking straighter than when it went to the workshop,
the guy had to replace 3 bits of tube on the frame
and now with it’s first coat of primer  8) .








3hw wrote: Is it 1944 or 45 ? { It says on the seat lug -- T.E.C.-- month -- year . }           
Looks like it's "TE.09.44." so 1944 then :)




Last edited on Fri Aug 22nd, 2008 12:53 am by mick.wilson



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 Posted: Fri Aug 22nd, 2008 10:22 am

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looking good Mick, i remember looking at that bike on ebay when i was looking for a first british bike project, i'm glad i chose to dismiss it, i would be very frustrated by now!!!

from the original pictures on ebay it looked as if the whole bike had been painted with green paint, including the tyres :shock:



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mick.wilson
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 Posted: Fri Aug 22nd, 2008 10:37 am

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iand wrote: from the original pictures on ebay it looked as if the whole bike had been painted with green paint, including the tyres :shock:

It was well and truly green everywhere :D



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 Posted: Fri Aug 22nd, 2008 10:45 am

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well rather you than me!

good luck with the rest of the rebuild then!!



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1980 Kawasaki Z500,
1967 BSA Bantam D10 - Rideable again(ish)
2008 Aprilia Shiver
mick.wilson
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 Posted: Mon Sep 8th, 2008 09:52 am

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Perfect weather to be working in the kitchen all weekend  :D







Mick



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 Posted: Mon Sep 8th, 2008 02:40 pm

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Looking really good Mick, keep it up AND keep the pictures coming.

Point of interest did you have the paint made up or are you using basic NATO drab green from ex military stock??

:?
 SORRYYYYYYYY Bloody double posting

Last edited on Mon Sep 8th, 2008 03:11 pm by ClassicMCnut



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ClassicMCnut
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 Posted: Mon Sep 8th, 2008 02:40 pm

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Looking really good Mick, keep it up AND keep the pictures coming.

Point of interest did you have the paint made up or are you using basic NATO drab green from ex military stock??

:?



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mick.wilson
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 Posted: Mon Sep 8th, 2008 02:49 pm

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ClassicMCnut wrote: Point of interest did you have the paint made up or are you using basic NATO drab green from ex military stock??

:?


I used "Dallas Autos" Matt Olive Drab spray paint, it's a WWII colour but used on American military vehicles.... close enough ;)

 

Mick



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 Posted: Mon Sep 8th, 2008 03:10 pm

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Yeah Mick as you say close enough. I use NATO drab on most of my bikes, once again close enough to the wartime drab olive.

:?



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mick.wilson
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 Posted: Fri Sep 19th, 2008 11:29 pm

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A little more work done, I dont know if I have set the mag up right but it's got to be close.






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 Posted: Wed Oct 15th, 2008 05:18 pm

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After putting my newly rebuilt back wheel into the frame I noticed I still
 could not get the sprockets to line up, so it was back to the workshop for
some more hammering, but it all looks good to go now  :D .












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 Posted: Wed Oct 15th, 2008 06:19 pm

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Thats most probably the only one where the chain runs in line Mick :D;)



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 Posted: Wed Oct 15th, 2008 06:40 pm

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That really is a cracking job you're doing on that mate, keep it going

:)



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